In biscuits, tunneling refers to which texture issue?

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Multiple Choice

In biscuits, tunneling refers to which texture issue?

Explanation:
Tunneling describes large air channels that run through the baked crumb. In biscuits, this happens when the dough is mixed too much, allowing gas from the leavening to expand and the gluten to form around the bubbles, which creates big holes rather than a fine, even crumb. Undermixing tends to give a dense crumb with few or small holes, and uneven browning relates to heat distribution rather than the crumb’s internal air structure. So the large air pockets from overmixing best match tunneling.

Tunneling describes large air channels that run through the baked crumb. In biscuits, this happens when the dough is mixed too much, allowing gas from the leavening to expand and the gluten to form around the bubbles, which creates big holes rather than a fine, even crumb. Undermixing tends to give a dense crumb with few or small holes, and uneven browning relates to heat distribution rather than the crumb’s internal air structure. So the large air pockets from overmixing best match tunneling.

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